Everything omeprazole users need to know about latest NHS side effect advice – The Mirror
Need to know
Omeprazole is a commonly prescribed medication in the UK for people suffering from stomach problems
What patients need to know about omeprazole side effects, as the latest NHS guidance summarised below explains ‘red flag’ symptoms to watch out for.
Millions of people take omeprazole for stomach problems like acid reflux, indigestion and heartburn. The most up-to-date NHS guidance reveals crucial side effects everyone taking it should know about.
The commonly prescribed medication reduces stomach acid and treats conditions including gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) and Helicobacter pylori infections. Most versions require a prescription, though some weaker forms are available over the counter for short-term use.
Common side effects include a headache, stomach pain, feeling sick, being sick, constipation, diarrhoea and passing wind more often. Some can affect daily activities, with the NHS explaining that patients may experience dizziness or vision problems. The health service states: “Omeprazole will not usually affect your ability to drive, ride a bike or use machinery. But if you feel dizzy or have problems with your vision after taking it, wait until you no longer have these side effects.”
More serious complications can develop with long-term use, although most of them aren’t very common. The NHS says: “The chance of getting serious side effects can be higher if you take omeprazole for a long time (a year or more)”.
One serious side effect includes vitamin B12 deficiency, which can cause symptoms like tiredness, muscle twitches and feeling weak. The NHS says: “Vitamin B12 or folate deficiency anaemia can cause a wide range of symptoms. These usually develop gradually, but can worsen if the condition goes untreated.”
Patients may also face an increased risk of fractures due to weakened bones. The medication may also trigger lupus-like symptoms with sun-sensitive skin rashes and joint pain.
Another possible serious side effect includes an allergic reaction. It can cause symptoms such as a swollen throat or tongue, a raised, itchy rash or difficulty breathing.
The NHS warns: “The chance of getting serious side effects can be higher if you take omeprazole for a long time (a year or more)”. Health officials advise calling 111 if serious side effects develop.
Patients experiencing persistent side effects should consult a pharmacist or a doctor for advice on managing symptoms while continuing treatment. For a full list of possible side effects, see the leaflet that comes with your medicine, or search for it on the electronic medicines compendium website. You can report any side effects you get on the Yellow Card website.
READ THE FULL STORY: Four side effects NHS omeprazole patients must know if taking it for their stomach