Universal Credit is claimed by more than six million people in the UK and is replacing six older legacy benefits – so how much will payments rise by next year?

Universal Credit payments are rising by 1.7% from today in a major boost for almost seven million benefit claimants. But most people will not notice the increase in their benefit payments until next month at the earliest.

Benefit payments rise every April in line with the previous September rate of inflation, which for last year was 1.7%. However, the new rates will only be applied to Universal Credit assessment periods that have started on or after April 7. Universal Credit is normally paid seven days after each monthly assessment period, so most people won’t get the increased rates until May or June.

Universal Credit is made up of a standard allowance, which is the basic amount you get before any additional elements – for example, if you have children or are unable to work due to illness – or any deductions are taken into account. You may be subject to deductions if you have savings or if you owe the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) money.

If you work, there is a taper rate which reduces your maximum Universal Credit payment as your earnings increase. The taper rate is 55% which means 55p is deducted from your maximum Universal Credit payment for every £1 you earn. Some people get a “work allowance” which is a set amount you can earn before your Universal Credit is reduced.

There is also a childcare costs element, which allows working parents to reimburse up to 85% of eligible childcare costs for a child or young person, up to the maximum amounts which we’ve listed below. Here is how much Universal Credit is set to rise by next April.

Universal Credit is replacing six older legacy benefits, including Working Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit, Income Support, Income-based Jobseeker’s Allowance, Income-related Employment and Support Allowance and Housing Benefit, unless you’re in supported or temporary housing.

Universal Credit

Standard allowance

  • Single under 25: £311.68 a month to £316.98 a month
  • Single 25 or over: £393.45 a month to £400.14 a month
  • Joint claimants both under 25: £489.23 a month to £497.55 a month
  • Joint claimants, one or both 25 or over: £617.60 a month to £628.10 a month

Child element

  • First child born before April 6, 2017: £333.33 a month to £339 a month
  • First child born on or after April 6, 2017 or second child and subsequent child: £287.92 a month to £292.81 a month
  • Disabled child element lower rate: £156.11 a month to £158.76 a month
  • Disabled child higher rate: £487.58 a month to £495.87 a month

Limited capability for work

  • Limited capability for work: £156.11 a month to £158.76 a month
  • Limited capability for work or work-related activity: £416.19 a month to £423.27 a month

Carer element

  • £198.31 a month to £201.68 a month

Work allowance

  • Higher work allowance (no housing amount): £673 a month to £684 a month
  • Lower work allowance (with housing amount): £404 a month to £411 a month

Childcare costs element

  • Maximum for one child: £1,014.63 a month to £1,031.88 a month
  • Maximum for two or more children: £1,739.37 a month to £1,768.94 a month

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