From January 1, many drone pilots will need to take a theory test and register with the Civil Aviation Authority before flying outside
Drones have soared in popularity in recent years, evolving from bulky, pricey tech used primarily for professional purposes to compact, affordable gadgets that are now commonplace. However, drone enthusiasts planning to fly their devices outdoors will soon need to comply with new regulations or face penalties.
Starting from today (January 1), many drone pilots will be required to pass a theory test to obtain a flyer ID and register with the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) before taking to the skies. The requirements differ based on your drone’s weight.
If your drone or model aircraft weighs between 250g and less than 25kg, you will need to secure both a Flyer ID and Operator ID. If your drone or model aircraft falls under the UK1, UK2, UK3 or UK4 class, you will also need to acquire a Flyer ID and Operator ID.
For drones or model aircraft weighing 100g to less than 250g, a Flyer ID is mandatory. If your drone or model aircraft weighs between 100g and less than 250g and comes equipped with a camera, you will also need an Operator ID.
If it does not have a camera, obtaining an Operator ID is optional. For drones or model aircraft weighing less than 100g, a Flyer ID is not necessary. However, the CAA still recommends taking a test to get one to enhance your skills for safe flying.
You will not need a Flyer ID or Operator ID if you are only planning to fly indoors or in areas where there is no chance of your aircraft escaping, such as within a closed netted area.
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This represents a shift from the previous rules. Up until January 1, 2026, you only needed a Flyer ID if you wanted to fly a drone or model aircraft that weighed 250g or more. You also needed an Operator ID if you owned or were responsible for a drone or model aircraft that:
It is already a requirement that any organisation responsible for a drone or model aircraft must register with the CAA. CAA spokesperson Jonathan Nicholson emphasised the importance of understanding the law as drones become a ‘common Christmas present’.
“With the new drone rules coming into force this week, all drone users must register, get a Flyer ID and follow the regulations,” he stated.
“We want people to enjoy their drones but it’s vital that they have checked the new rules and know how and where to operate their drone safely before they fly.”
Children under the age of 13 must obtain a Flyer ID and have a parent or guardian present when completing the free flyer theory test to get one. Meanwhile, those aged 12 or younger must be supervised by someone over 16 to fly drones, with parents also required to obtain an Operator ID.


